Dog First Aid! Canine First Aid - Help Right Now - Choking Dog
Dog First Aid! Canine First Aid - Help Right Now - Choking Dog - Dog CPR
The first five minutes after your dog becomes ill or gets injured are the most critical - Don't find yourself watching your dog die from something that could have been prevented or treated if only you had the knowledge to do something about it!
Wouldn't you want to do all in your power to keep your dog safe and healthy?
"Canine-911 - How to Save Your Dog's Life - a must-have, must-read book for any dog owner. Canine CPR, first-aid, burns, dog cuts, poisoning, electrocution, can happen on any day and the right response done right away can make all the difference. Keep a copy in your kennel... It really is a great book. Click Here to See Canine 911!" -- Dogster.com
Your dog deserves the best love and care from you as an owner. However many owners are stumped when it comes to emergencies that concerns their pets. In the event of a physical accident or your dog consuming unwanted material, you'll want to know exactly what to do. Having first aid knowledge for your dog could come in handy at the right time. Here are some important dog first aid tips to keep in mind.
Wounds
A bandage and disinfectant kit could prevent your dog's wounds from becoming infected. Keeping the wound dry and cool will also prevent it from getting worse.
Choking
If your dog has consumed a foreign object and is causing obstruction in the throat, it is best to check the mouth and throat first. Pulling out the dog's tongue might dislodge the object regardless of whether the dog is conscious or not. Remove the object if possible by lifting the dog and giving it a Heimlich maneuver similar to what is given to humans (pushing under the last rib to force out unwanted object). If the object is still stuck, suspending the dog upside down might further help displace it. Repeat the process until your pet's throat is clear.
Animal bites and poisoning
Signs your dog has been bitten by a snake are puncture marks, bleeding and bruising, and swelling. Nausea, vomiting, and depressed respiration are also symptoms of a snake bite depending on which species of snake attacked your pet.
In any case of poisoning by animal venom, it is best to identify what poisoned your dog and call your veterinarian as soon as possible. Also it is preferable to immobilize the part that was bitten to prevent the spread of the venom into the body. It is also unnecessary to apply ice to the area or incise the wound to bleed the venom out.
CPR for dogs
If your pet is unconscious, you might have to perform emergency CPR. Symptoms would include bluish gums and your dog not breathing.
CPR for your pet is similar to CPR given to humans. The only difference is to make sure the muzzle of the dog is shut. Once the dog is placed on its side, blow gently into the dog's nose with 20 breaths per minute until the dog is breathing on its own.
Dogs can't administer first aid themselves, so if they were to get injured would you know how to? Dogs depend on their owners to take good care of them.If they were to get injured and you were a considerable distance from the veterinarian, you could be the difference between life and death. Dog injuries can occur at any time you must be prepared to help your dog if the need arises.
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How to Save a Choking Dog!
Dogs love to explore their environment with their mouths and this can sometimes get them into trouble. Due to their innate curiosity and indiscriminate eating habits, dogs can get things stuck in their mouths and throats. When a foreign object becomes lodged in a dog's airway, this becomes an emergency situation that must be dealt with immediately if the dog is to survive.
Severe allergic reactions can also cause throat swelling that may obstruct a dog's air passage. Dogs can also strangle themselves when their collars become snagged on something or when they jump a fence while tied to a leash (this is why you should never leave a dog unattended while attached to a leash). Choke chains can also result in strangulation and choking.
Signs that a dog may be choking include gagging, drooling, difficulty breathing and swallowing, anxiety, restlessness and pawing at the face. If you suspect your dog is choking you should take him to the vet immediately for emergency care.
There are some things you can do at home if your dog seems to be choking from a foreign object lodged in the throat. Gently open the dog's mouth and try to look inside to see if you can find anything that shouldn't be there. Feel around with your fingers to see if you can feel anything lodged in the mouth or throat. Dog's throats contain small bones that hold the base of the tongue which could be mistaken for a foreign object so be very careful not to try to remove something unless you can see it clearly.
If you're unable to find or remove the offending object you can help dislodge it by holding a small dog suspended with his head pointed downwards. For larger dogs lift the hind legs until the head is tilted downwards. Delivering a sharp tap with the flat of your hand between the dog's shoulder blades may succeed in dislodging the object.
A dog version of the Heimlich maneuver can also be attempted. Hold the dog by the waist with his rear end towards you and place a fist right behind the ribcage. Perform fast compresses on the abdomen 3 to 5 times and check to see if the foreign object has become dislodged.
Even if you succeed in removing any object that has become lodged in your dog's throat you should make a visit to the vet, there could be an internal injury that needs to be addressed. (1.)
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Dog Emergencies & Canine First Aid Kits
Did you know that knowing dog first aid skills are a very important part of owning a dog? Just as with humans, knowing what to do in the event of an emergency may mean the difference between life and death for your dog. Dog emergencies or any other extreme medical situations will require that you get your dog to the veterinarian as quickly as absolutely possible. And having your own pre-existing dog first aid kit is a great tool.
Of course, not every possible ailment will need professional treatment but better safe than sorry. If your dog ever receives any kind of injury it is always best that you be aware of what to do in advance (depending on what type of injury the dog has received). Different kinds of injuries require different kinds of treatments. Many kinds of injuries may require immediate medical assistance. It is a very good idea to know how to prevent any dog emergencies, treat various minor injuries with first aid and just when you need to seek immediate veterinary assistance and care.
In the event an emergency ever happens it is easy to prepare for it in advance by creating your own dog first aid kit. It is very easy to create. Good ideas for containers could be a lunch box, a tackle box or some other shoe box sized plastic container. Water-proof and strong enough to withstand mild pressure is the best idea.
It would be a great idea to label the first aid kit on all sides with something such as "Dog First Aid Kit". It would also be a good idea to list a description of your dog(s) including color, weight, name, health issues, distinguishing characteristics with a recent photo labeled with the name of each pet that you own.
An index card with all the numbers of your local vet, poison control, and other canine emergency numbers for your dog or puppy (emergency vet, etc) is also a good thing to include in the dog first aid kit. Here is a list of several items you should put in your dog first aid kit with brief explanations as to what each item is for. Remember, your dog's health may depend on it.
Dog First Aid Kit Basic Ingredients List:
Activated charcoal: for poisonings (1 gram per pound, mixed with water),
Antihistamine tablets: for insect stings and allergic reactions,
Betadine or Nolvasan: cleaning open wounds,
Blankets: several if possible, to help prevent against shock in the event of an accident or injury as well as a good way to transport an injured dog,
Blunt nosed scissors: to cut tape and clip. Keep these scissors with the kit.
Canine rectal thermometer: to take the dog or puppies temperature,
Cortisone ointment: Used as a topical anti-inflammatory,
Cotton balls and swabs: Used mainly to clean wounds,
Eyedropper or dosage syringe: to apply medications to your dog,
Eyewash: to irrigate the eyes of your dog,
First-aid cream: to sooth and protect wounds,
Gauze bandage: for wrapping wounds,
Gloves: both thin plastic to avoid contamination and thicker ones if you have a fear of being bitten,
Hand towels: to dry hands, for clean up, etc.,
Hydrogen peroxide (3%): has various uses, one of which is to induce vomiting,
Kaolin and pectin: to help diarrhea (1 teaspoon per 10 pounds),
Magnifying glass: to help locate any tiny objects
Muzzle: even the best dog may bite when in extreme pain. If you don't have one you can also make one from strips of soft long fabric, tube socks, etc.,
Nail clippers: best case scenario, have both human and canine nail clippers,
Non-stick adhesive tape: to help tape bandages in place,
Non-stinging antiseptic spray: to help clean wounds,
Pepto-Bismol, Maalox or Kaopectate: to help relieve minor stomach upsets,
Petroleum jelly: for use with the rectal thermometer, also an aid in constipation (1/2 teaspoon per 10 pounds),
Saline solution: can be used for many things such as irrigating wounds,
Stretch bandages: for wound dressing,
Styptic pencil: to stop minor bleeding,
Syrup of Ipecac: used to induce vomiting (1 teaspoon per 20 pounds),
Tweezers or hemostat: use to pull our splinters or other small foreign objects,
Vegetable oil: for mild constipation (1 teaspoon per 5 pounds, mix it in with food)
If you can think of other items to add to your dog first aid kit, feel free to do so. This list is just a place to get you started in creating your own dog first aid kit.
Any of the following symptoms or injuries require IMMEDIATE medical action from your veterinarian. Contact your vet immediately if your dog or puppy has any of the following:
Been hit by a vehicle,
No pulse or heart beat,
Broken bones,
Puncture wounds to the abdomen or chest,
Spurting blood,
Bleeding from nose or mouth,
Bloated abdomen,
Repeated vomiting,
Pale gums,
Diarrhea for more than 18 hours,
Muscle tremors,
Problems with breathing or swallowing,
Refusal to eat for 48 hours,
Seizures or disorientation,
Unusual swellings (especially ones that are sudden, hard or fast growing)
In any emergency situation try and keep as calm as possible and to get your dog to the veterinarian as quickly as possible. If anything ever happens, call first to see if the office is open, and to let the vet know what has happened and that you and your dog are on your way.
If your veterinarians office is not open for whatever the reason, call your nearest emergency vet clinic. Always keep all emergency phone numbers, including those of your veterinarian and emergency veterinarian clinic, near your telephone.
Deworming Your Dog Is Really Important
ALL puppies will have intestinal worms during their lifetime. Deworming your dog or puppy is highly recommended to get rid of those parasites even though many resources we have talked to vary in their overall deworming schedule time.
Because of this one small fact it is very true that ALL puppies should be dewormed starting at about three to four weeks of age with treatments repeating about every 2 weeks again at 4, 6, and 8 weeks of age. It is also a good idea to continue the deworming process on the puppy afterwards at least once per month until the puppy is at least 6 months old.
Deworming Small Puppies
* Begin treatment at 2 weeks of age; repeat again at 4, 6, and 8 weeks of age. For a puppy that is at increased risk, such as an abandoned or orphaned puppy, also treat the puppy at 10 and 12 weeks of age, and then each month until the puppy is at least 6 months old. Afterward, use a heart worm preventive medication that is also effective against roundworms and hookworms as prescribed by your vet.
Deworming Nursing Dams
* Treat her concurrently with the puppies.
Deworming Newly Acquired Pets
* Assuming the dog is in good health, worm them immediately, after 2 weeks have passed, and then follow all recommendations listed above.
Deworming Adult Dogs
* Treat these dogs regularly for preventive reasons. Monitor and eliminate any kind of parasites in your pet's environment.
Dog Deworming Schedule
Later on, as the puppy matures, it is a very good idea to put the puppy on a heartworm preventive medication that is also effective in treating hookworms, roundworms and other types of worms.
Just so you'll know, infected puppies will shed roundworm and hookworm larvae continuously in their feces. Later on, if the puppy happens to dig or play around in the same area where they pooped previously, they will then reinfect themselves. It is very good to know that roundworms and hookworms can be treated easily enough with a good quality overall dewormer.
If your puppy or dog lives in an area where exposure to various kinds of worms is very high it is a good idea to deworm your dog or puppy every three to six months throughout it's life - just because, as a preventative measure. Also, it is important if your dog eats poop from ANY kind of any animal that it should also be treated for hookworms, roundworms and tapeworms as often as every three months.
There are many other kinds of worms that your dog may become infected with such as whip worms and the like. To know exactly what kind of worm infestation your dog or puppy has, you will need to take your pet (or at least a stool sample from it) to the vet for a fecal exam.
If you have a puppy or dog and have not wormed it in some time please consult your vet for more information about deworming your dog. If you'd like you can follow the suggested worming schedule listed above. As always, please contact your vet with any questions that you may have concerning the entire deworming process and your dog.
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Personal Pet Check-Ups - What to Look for
For all pet owners, regular monitoring and "examinations" of your pet will give you a better idea of the animal's overall health and prove as good "quality" time for both you and your pet. Also, this may help you catch a problem in the early phases and certainly before it becomes life threatening.
The list of things you can do during this time could be long but below we've taken the time to list a few of the most basic and easy to read signs of being "off color". In addition to the usual, these steps may help you in deciding your pet's actual state of health.
CHECK YOUR PET FOR:
1) Build up in the tooth area. Also bad breath- which may suggest gingivitis or other tooth/gum problems.
2) Clean ears. Is there wax build up, ticks, mites or other parasites inside? Is a bad odor present?
3) Are the eyes discolored or irritated? Is extensive matter present?
4) A 'greasy" coat? Is the skin grey white or red and irritated? Do you find evidence of fleas or other parasites? Is the smell of the animals coat on your hands, after checking it with your fingers, fishy, rank or offensive?
A doggy odor, while common, is still a sign of a low level of health. If your answers to many of the above areas are "YES", then you should plan some type of action to discontinue this cycle of bad health. First and foremost, diet is the best place to start. Consult with your vet and/or check into possible alternative therapies. In the end, your pet's overall health is up to you, so these early warning signs should not be overlooked.
A clean bill of health is the most valuable gift you can present to your pets- next to your love and attention.
Meeting the Needs of your older pets
Depending on the size and breed of your pet you may have noticed it is a bit slower when chasing a ball, struggles a bit more getting up the first thing in the morning or loses its breath a bit quicker.The aging process wears down your pet in much the same way it does us, but on a much faster pace. While most human beings live to be 70+ a dog, depending on many factors, often lives for 10 years or less. Many dogs begin showing health/age related problems at different ages. This is related in a large way to the size of the animal.
Despite all those age brackets there is no one hard fast rule. The best way to judge is based on the individual animal and the changes in its behavior and health. The best thing you can do for an older animal is to keep it healthy and not over or under-weight. Also, keep your animal exercised but be careful not to overdo it.
The needs of an older animal are often different so it is very important to maintain communication with much veterinarian concerning your pets and all the health problems/changes which are included in this advancing age process. There are certain things you should look for in your pet as you do your grooming rituals. Below find a list of several things to watch for.
Teeth/gums: Check your pet and see what is normal for it as "normal" may be different from one dog to another. Changes in gum color can indicate potential problems. Foul breath can be another warning sign as well as loss of weight, pawing at the mouth, excessive salivation, swallowing difficulty or other signs of pain.
Lumps/bumps: Check your pet for these as you groom the animal. Masses are common and in most cases are benign but if you find a new one of these, consult your vet to have it checked as cancer is quite common in dogs, particularly those who have not been spayed or neutered early in life.
Eyes: If you notice a change in the dogs eyes, such as a bluish-gray tint, consult with your vet to see exactly what is the cause and what treatment is involved. Cataracts, genetic diseases and other causes are often the root of sight loss in older animals.
Mobility: Arthritis is common in the older pets but other problems such as degenerative joint disease may be at the root of that stiffness in the mornings. Anti-inflammatory drugs or steroids are often prescribed to aid in this problem. Common aspirin can also help but is often used as a last resort due to side effects.
Changes in thirst and elimination: Changes such as increased thirst or having to "go' more often are indications of potential kidney or bladder disease or even diabetes. Check with your vet.
Body/Coat Condition: Keeping your dog in shape cuts down on a lot of potential health problems- heart disease, etc. If the coat becomes overly flaky or there is excessive hair loss, your dog may have a hormonal problem which can be diagnosed through a simple blood test.
Heart disease: Changes in sleeping habits or coughing through the night can be indicators of canine heart disease. Frequent checkups can often prevent these types of diseases. Consult your vet. (2.)
To Access CANINE 911 - "How to Save Your Dog's Life" - CLICK HERE NOW!!!
WARNING! Human Foods That Are Toxic To Dogs
Recently, there has been a lot of news about unsafe and toxic commercial dog foods. Unfortunately, this problem isn't really 'news.' It seems that incidents like this occur periodically. Perhaps this is one reason more and more people are opting to 'home cook' for their pets. In order to properly home-cook for your pets though, you should first have a basic knowledge of canine nutritional needs; and, even more importantly, a thorough knowledge of human foods that are harmful to dogs.
Some foods which are safe for humans can be poisonous for our canine companions. E-dog-training.com has put together a list of 25 common human foods that are toxic to dogs. Of course, when in doubt, always check with your vet. Here is the list to get you started:
1. Onions (Both onions and garlic contain the toxic ingredient Thiosulphate. But onions are more of a danger. Many dog biscuits contain *small* amounts of garlic - garlic contains less of this toxin so huge amounts would need to be consumed to be toxic. And, by the way, this poison builds up the system - it can be toxic in one large dose - or with repeated consumption of small amounts.)
2. Chocolate (Chocolate contains Theobromine, a compound that is a cardiac stimulant and a diuretic. This can be fatal to dogs.)
3. Grapes (Grapes are dangerous because of an unknown substance which is toxic to dogs - affects canine's kidneys)
4. Raisins (See above.)
5. Most Fruit Pits and Seeds (Contain Cyanogenic Glycosides resulting in cyanide poisoning - though the fruit itself is OK.)
6. Macadamia Nuts (Macadamia nuts contain an unknown substance that is toxic to dogs.)
7. Most Bones should *not* be given (especially chicken bones) because they can splinter and cause laceration of the digestive system and/or become lodged in your pet's throat - so they also pose a choking hazard.
8. Potato Peelings and Green Potatoes (Contain Oxalates, which can affect the digestive, nervous, and urinary systems.)
9. Rhubarb leaves (see above)
10. Broccoli (Broccoli is only toxic in large quantities.)
11. Green parts of Tomatoes or Green Potatoes(Contain oxalates, which can affect the digestive, nervous, and urinary systems.)
12. Yeast Dough (Yeast Dough can produce gas and swell in your pet's stomach - leading to rupture of the digestive system)
13. Coffee/Coffee Grounds and Tea (are dangerous due to the caffine.)
14. Beer/Wine/Alcohol of any kind (Alcohol of any kind could lead to coma or even death.)
15. Human Vitamins (Human vitamins, especially those containing iron, can cause damage to the lining of the digestive system as well as cause kidney and liver damage)
16. Moldy or Spoiled Food (though I think this goes without saying.)
17. Persimmons (Persimmons can cause intestinal blockage)
18. Raw Eggs and Raw Fish (Raw eggs and some raw fish can cause Salmonella poisoning.)
19. Salt, Baking Soda, Baking Powder (In large amounts these can cause an electrolyte imbalance - and severe electrolyte imbalances can lead to muscle spasm or even congestive heart failure.)
20. Mushrooms (Mushrooms may contain toxins which could cause liver and kidney damage)
21. Sugar-Free Foods (Sugar-free foods containing Xylitol have been found to cause liver failure in some dogs.)
22. Nutmeg (Nutmeg can cause tremors, seizures, and central nervous system damage.)
23. Excessive Fatty Foods (Excess fatty foods can cause Pancreatitis.)
24. Avocado (All parts of the avocado and avocado tree are toxic to dogs.)
25. Diary Products (Dairy products don't usually pose a great danger; but many dairy product have high fat content (see number 23) - and many pets are lactose intolerant - some pets more than others. Lactose intolerance leads to gas and diarrhea; though small amounts of yogurt and cheese are usually fairly well tolerated.)
Keep these 25 toxic foods in mind when cooking for your dog. And always ask your vet when in doubt about anything concerning your pet. (3.)
SOURCES:
1. Jeff likes to write on diverse subjects and has been doing so for several years. His most recent web page is http://kitchenaidblenderparts.org...
2. Debbie Ray, owner of http://www.pedigreedpups.com/, http://www.canine-hotline.com and http://www.total-german-shepherd.com is a lifelong animal lover, dog enthusiast and internet business owner. Want to learn how to build a website?
3. Please visit Http://e-dog-training.com - your source for FREE dog and puppy training information, advice, and tips -- as well as free information on dog care, dog health & nutrition, and free canine cuisine recipes.
Too many dogs are dying as a result of owners that didn’t invest a short time to learn basic canine First Aid, how to tell if their dog is unwell or learn exactly what their dog needs.
"Millions of pets are dying - through their owners ignorance! Would YOU let your dog be one of them?"
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